Frequently Cited Deficiencies
The deficiencies referenced below may be reviewed in
Guidance Document 110-9, found at www.dhp.virginia
.gov/pharmacy/pharmacy_guidelines.htm.
Perpetual inventory (Major Deficiency 15) continues
to be the most frequently cited major inspection
deficiency. Board Regulation 18VAC110-20-240 states
that each pharmacy shall maintain a perpetual inventory
of all Schedule II drugs received and dispensed, with
reconciliation at least monthly. This includes slow moving
and expired drugs. During the inspection, you will
be asked to provide the inspector with documentation
of compliance for 10 different drugs over a six-month
period. The perpetual inventory record must accurately
indicate the physical count of each Schedule II drug
“on-hand” at the time of performing the inventory. To
comply with the requirement to perform the required
“reconciliation” of the perpetual inventory, an explanation
for any difference between the physical count and
the theoretical count must be noted (refer to Guidance
Document 110-16).
The second-most frequently cited minor deficiency
(Minor Deficiency 13) is when a required inventory is
taken on time but does not include the required components,
such as not being signed and dated by the person
taking the inventory; failing to indicate whether the
inventory was taken prior to the opening of business or
after close of business; and not listing drugs in Schedule
II separately from drugs in Schedules III, IV, and
V. Additionally, it is cited when pharmacies are open
24/7 and fail to clearly document whether the receipt
or distribution of drugs on the inventory date occurred
before or after the inventory was taken.
Guidance Documents
Board Guidance Documents are available at www.dhp
.virginia.gov/Pharmacy/pharmacy_guidelines.htm. The
following Guidance Documents have been added or
amended since December 2013:
♦♦110-9: Pharmacy Inspection Deficiency Monetary
Penalty Guide
♦♦110-17: Instructions for Graduates of Foreign
Schools of Pharmacy
♦♦110-23: Practitioner of the Healing Arts Selling
Controlled Substances Inspection Deficiency Monetary
Penalty Guide
♦♦110-22: Use of Dispensing Records to Identify
Pharmacist Responsible for Dispensing Error
♦♦110-27: Pharmacist-in-charge Responsibilities
♦♦110-36: Compliance with USP Standards for Compounding
♦♦110-38: Requirement for Non-resident Pharmacies
to Submit Current Inspection Report
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